Landslides have cut off large portions of Pakistan’s Swat Valley and hampered efforts to help the 15 million people affected by Pakistan’s worst flooding in decades.
Nine people were confirmed dead on Sunday in the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, and 28 bodies were recovered from collapsed houses in Gilgit-Baltistan province, where landslides have crushed dozens of houses. The UN estimates more than 1,600 people have been killed nationwide.
“Millions of people have suffered, and still there is more rain, and further losses are feared,” Yousuf Raza Gilani, the Pakistani prime minister, said on a visit to Sindh province on Sunday.
“I appeal to the world to help us. We are doing what we can,” he said.
“The government has done everything possible, but it is beyond our capacity, we are facing an extremely difficult situation.”
‘Worse than tsunami’
The United Nations has described the flooding as the worst natural disaster in years.
“This disaster is worse than the tsunami, the 2005 Pakistan earthquake and the Haiti earthquake,” said Maurizio Giuliano, a spokesman for the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs.
“Those who need humanitarian assistance here are certainly more than those needing assistance in any of the other three disasters,” Giuliano told Al Jazeera on Monday.
Residents in Swat have complained of worsening food and fuel shortages as the crisis drags on.
“There is no petrol in the pumps and no food in the shops. The government is doing nothing for us,” said Malik Amir Zada, a Swat resident, in a telephone interview with the AFP news agency.
Rescue workers have rushed to evacuate thousands of families from the southern part of Sindh province, where floodwaters could burst the banks of the Indus river.
Food prices are expected to rise as the waters continue to swamp agricultural areas. Pakistan’s Express-Tribune newspaper reported “skyrocketing” fruit and vegetable prices on Sunday.
“Floods and rains have made these things unaffordable,” one shopper in Lahore told the newspaper.
Millions of acres of crops have been destroyed in Punjab province, often called the “rice bowl” of Pakistan, and across the northwest.
The flooding has also caused extensive damage to Pakistan’s electrical infrastructure, forcing power plants to shut down across the country. Pakistan already suffers from a crippling electricity crisis, with hours-long blackouts a daily occurrence.
More than 252,000 homes have been damaged or destroyed across Pakistan, according to the government.
Pakistan’s military said over the weekend that it has rescued more than 100,000 people from flooded areas.
‘Zardari’s Katrina’
Asif Ali Zardari, the unpopular Pakistani president, is expected to return to the country on Monday or Tuesday after a visit to France and the United Kingdom.
The trip – at the height of the disaster – was criticised by many Pakistanis, who accused Zardari of mismanaging the crisis.
Zardari’s estranged niece, Fatima Bhutto, called the flooding “Zardari’s Katrina”, a reference to former US president George Bush’s handling of Hurricane Katrina in 2005.
Many villagers have complained about a lack of basic services in relief camps established by the government and the Pakistani army.
The army has about 300,000 troops working on the relief effort, but some human rights activists are concerned that the military is undermining civilian institutions.
“Yes, it is the military’s job to take care of the rescue, but the civil administration must be strengthened and properly organised,” Hina Jilani, a Pakistani supreme court advocate, told Al Jazeera on Monday.
Jilani said that local communities need to play a larger role in the response.
Source: Al Jazeera and agencies
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