{"id":961,"date":"2010-11-13T11:44:33","date_gmt":"2010-11-13T11:44:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp3\/?p=961"},"modified":"2010-11-13T11:44:33","modified_gmt":"2010-11-13T11:44:33","slug":"iraq-pact-heralds-new-political-era","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sunnionline.us\/english\/2010\/11\/13\/961\/","title":{"rendered":"Iraq pact heralds new political era"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin-left: 5px; float: right;\" alt=\"maleki-allawi\" src=\"images\/stories\/news\/maleki-allawi.jpg\" width=\"283\" height=\"194\" \/>During a late-night session of the Iraqi parliament, politicians have returned Jalal Talabani to the largely ceremonial post of president and voted to make Osama al-Nujaifi, a Sunni Arab member of the Iraqiya coalition, the new speaker of parliament.<\/div>\n<p>  <!--more-->  <\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">As expected, Talabani, the leader of the Kurdish alliance, nominated al-Maliki to serve another term as prime minister.<br \/>After Thursday&#8217;s developments, al-Maliki now has a month to form a cabinet and present his government to parliament for a vote.<br \/>In Iraq&#8217;s March 7 election, the Iraqiya list, led by the former prime minister, Iyad Allawi, won two more seats than al-Maliki&#8217;s State of Law coalition, but neither side won a majority, leading to eight months of political deadlock.<br \/>But just hours after leaders cemented the power-sharing agreement that seemed to smooth over lingering ethno-sectarian tensions, politicians belonging to Iraqiya left parliament.<br \/>A walkout was staged after al-Nujaifi declined a request to vote on removing three parliament members&#8217; names from a list of those associated with deposed president Saddam Hussein&#8217;s Baath party.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Parliamentary instability<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Politicians claimed that removing the names listed by a &#8220;de-Baathification&#8221; committee was part of a broad power-sharing agreement that all sides in Iraq&#8217;s ongoing political dispute had agreed upon, Rawya Rageh, Al Jazeera&#8217;s correspondent in Baghdad, said. &#8220;The new speaker observed that there was a lack of confidence about the sessions,&#8221; she said.<br \/>Al-Nujaifi, a member of Iraqiya who on Thursday was elected by his colleagues as speaker of parliament, would not allow the de-Baathification vote to occur until politicians chose a president.<br \/>But he declared that his loyalty was to Iraq&#8217;s parliament and no longer just to the Iraqiya list.<br \/>After Iraqiya members began the walkout, Al-Nujaifi joined them and left his two deputies &#8211; also just elected &#8211; to lead the session, Rageh said.<br \/>Allawi, who under the unity deal is expected to head up a new security council, also walked out. Al-Nujaifi eventually returned to the chamber.<br \/>The power-sharing deal, clinched after three days of heated talks, stipulated that a Sunni be speaker, and that al-Maliki and Talabani retain their posts.<br \/>The agreement established a statutory body to oversee security as a gesture to Allawi, who had held out for months to take the job from al-Maliki.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Iraqiya&#8217;s conditions<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Iraqiya has said its participation hinged on four conditions: a bill forming the security body; a committee examining cases against political detainees; codification of the power-sharing deal; and annulment of the bans against the three Iraqiya members.<br \/>Iraqiya, a cross-sectarian political bloc, expressed hope it &#8220;would not be obliged to change its decision to participate in the political process if these conditions are not met&#8221;.<br \/>Despite receding Shia-Sunni violence, the long parliamentary deadlock has fuelled tension as US forces prepare to withdraw in 2011.<br \/>The backing of Iraqiya was seen as vital to preventing a resurgence of violence.<br \/>A series of attacks on Christian targets across Baghdad on Wednesday stirred renewed fear in the minority community.<br \/>The bomb and mortar blasts occurred just 10 days after a bloody siege at a Catholic cathedral in the capital that killed 52 people.<\/p>\n<p><em>Source: Al Jazeera and agencies<\/em><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>During a late-night session of the Iraqi parliament, politicians have returned Jalal Talabani to the largely ceremonial post of president and voted to make Osama al-Nujaifi, a Sunni Arab member of the Iraqiya coalition, the new speaker of parliament.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-961","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - 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