{"id":29,"date":"2010-01-26T13:34:04","date_gmt":"2010-01-26T13:34:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp3\/?p=29"},"modified":"2010-01-26T13:34:04","modified_gmt":"2010-01-26T13:34:04","slug":"chemical-ali-executed-in-iraq","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sunnionline.us\/english\/2010\/01\/26\/29\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8216;Chemical Ali&#8217; executed in Iraq"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float: right;\" alt=\"al-majid\" src=\"images\/stories\/news\/al-majid.jpg\" width=\"283\" height=\"230\" \/>Ali Hassan al-Majid, the cousin of former Iraqi president Saddam Hussein, has been executed in Iraq for crimes against humanity, a government spokesman said.<\/div>\n<p>  <!--more-->  <\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Majid, nicknamed &#8220;Chemical Ali&#8221;, received his fourth death sentence last week, for ordering the gassing of Kurds in the Iraqi village of Halabja.<br \/>&#8220;The condemned Ali Hassan al-Majid has been executed by hanging until death today,&#8221; spokesman Ali al-Dabbagh said on Monday.<br \/>In March 1988, Iraqi jets swooped over the village of Halabja and sprayed it with a deadly mix of mustard gas and the nerve agents Tabun, Sarin and VX.<br \/>Three-quarters of the victims in the five-hour assault were women and children. It is thought to have been the deadliest gas attack ever carried out against civilians.<br \/>Dabbagh said in a statement that al-Majid was not subjected to any abuse during the execution, unlike when Saddam Hussein was hanged in December 2006.<\/p>\n<p>Death sentences<br \/>Al-Majid was first sentenced to hang in June 2007 for his role in the military campaign against ethnic Kurds, which took place between February and August 1988.<br \/>Josh Rushing, Al Jazeera&#8217;s correspondent in Irbil, northern Iraq, said: &#8220;We&#8217;ve stopped and talked to a number of Kurds, and they are quite happy that Chemical Ali got what he deserved and justice was served.&#8221;<br \/>In December 2008, he received another death sentence, this time for his part in crushing a Shia revolt after the 1991 Gulf War.<br \/>Al-Majid was sentenced to death again in March 2009 for his role in killing and displacing Shia Muslims in 1999, then for a fourth time in January this year for the 1988 gas attack that killed around 5,000 Kurds.<br \/>Iraq&#8217;s presidency council approved his execution at the end of February 2008, but legal wrangling held up the execution.<br \/>Al-Nasr Dureid, an MP candidate for the Iraqi National Movement, told Al Jazeera: &#8220;He was one of the biggest criminals of the previous regime and we had to deal with him sooner or later.<br \/>&#8220;Most Iraqis believe that Ali Hassan al-Majid was a criminal and had to pay for what he did to the Iraqi people.<br \/>&#8220;I dont think that even the most extremist of people in Iraq believe that Ali Hassan al-Majid deserved any mercy of any kind.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Rise to power<br \/>Al-Majid owed his rise in Iraq&#8217;s government to his cousin and president, Saddam Hussein, who came to trust few beyond his Sunni Muslim clan based around Tikrit, north of Baghdad.<br \/>He played a key role in the purge of the Baath party in 1979, when Saddam, formally installed as head of state, sat on the stage of an auditorium and watched &#8220;traitors&#8221; being led away to their deaths after their names were called out.<br \/>In August 1990, after the invasion of Kuwait, Saddam had appointed him military governor of what was deemed to be Iraq&#8217;s &#8220;19th province&#8221;, but replaced him three months later for fear his brutal reputation was strengthening the hand of Kuwait&#8217;s allies.<br \/>When a US-led coalition expelled Iraqi forces from Kuwait in 1991, Saddam appointed al-Majid interior minister to help stamp out the Shia rebellion sweeping southern Iraq.<br \/> Source: Agencies<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ali Hassan al-Majid, the cousin of former Iraqi president Saddam Hussein, has been executed in Iraq for crimes against humanity, a government spokesman said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>&#039;Chemical Ali&#039; 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