“Taking a lead”
Dutch Transport Minister Camiel Eurlings promised that the Netherlands was “taking a lead” in getting Europe moving, but said its airspace could be closed again if ash levels rose.
Neighboring Germany will mostly maintain its no-fly zone until 1200 GMT.
Under the deal, which Kallas said would take effect from 0600 GMT, the area immediately around the volcano will remain closed.
But flights may be permitted in a wider zone with a lower concentration of ash, subject to local assessments and scientific advice, the European aviation control agency Eurocontrol said.
Airlines had declared numerous test flights problem-free over the past days, but experts disagree over how to measure the ash and who should decide it is safe to fly. A British Airways jet lost power in all four engines after flying through an ash cloud above the Indian Ocean in 1982.
France said it was reopening some airports to create air corridors to Paris. Italian airspace will open from 0600 GMT.
Eurocontrol said it expected up to 9,000 flights to have operated in Europe on Monday, a third of normal volume.
“The scale of the economic impact (on aviation) is now greater than 9/11, when U.S. airspace was closed for three days,” International Air Transport Association (IATA) head Giovanni Bisignani said.
Industry losses worldwide for passenger airlines and cargo companies could reach as much as $3 billion from the cloud, Helane Becker, an analyst with Jesup & Lamont Securities, told Reuters Insider on Monday. For U.S. airlines, she estimated the impact at $400 million to $600 million.
Disruption in Asia
Disruption extended far into Asia.
South Korea’s Incheon International Airport, the world’s fourth-busiest cargo handler in 2008, suffered 3,216 tons of lost shipments to Europe from April 16-19, the country’s customs agency says.
Japan Airlines said it had cancelled 55 European flights, affecting 14,277 passengers. All Nippon Airways (ANA) has cancelled 33 flights, affecting about 8,500.
Tokyo’s Narita airport offered stranded passengers free showers, hamburgers, access to rest areas and bus tours of the city. About 140 passengers spent last night at the airport.
The China Daily said the bar on flights to Europe remained in effect and quoted a civil aviation spokeswoman as saying that “the situation might last for a few more days”.
In Singapore, a hub for travel throughout Asia, France’s ambassador urged French residents of the island state to take in compatriots stranded at the airport.
Millions of people have had travel disrupted or been stranded and forced to make long, expensive attempts to reach home by road, rail and sea, as well as missing days at work and school at the end of the busy Easter holiday season.
Britain was deploying three navy ships, including an aircraft carrier, to bring its citizens home from continental Europe. The British travel agents’ association ABTA estimated 150,000 Britons were stranded abroad. Washington said it was trying to help 40,000 Americans stuck in Britain.
Source: Al Arabia
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