Kyrgyz opposition ‘seizes power’

Opposition leaders in Kyrgyzstan say they have seized power after taking control of security headquarters, state television and other government buildings following two days of unrest.

“The security service and the interior ministry, all of them are already under the management of new people,” Rosa Otunbayeva, a former foreign minister, told the Russian-language Mir TV channel on Thursday.
Other opposition leaders said Otunbayeva would head the interim government for the next six months.
“The interim government will remain in place for half a year, during which we will draft the constitution and create conditions for free and fair elections,” Otunbayeva said.
The opposition announcement came after Kurmanbek Bakiyev, the president, fled the capital Bishkek amid violent clashes between anti-government protesters and riot police on Wednesday.
Reports said that Bakiyev is currently in the southern city of Osh.
“We can confirm that the president has left the capital and has gone south to his heartland,” Al Jazeera’s Robin Forestier-Walker, reporting from Bishkek, said.
“We also understand that the prime minister has resigned and he was escorted safely from the White House, which is the Kyrgyz presidential administration building in the centre of the capital.”

Growing tensions

Wednesday’s violence capped days of political unrest in the country with the health ministry saying that at least 65 people had died and 400 were injured in clashes between the police and protesters.
But Toktoim Umetaliyeva, an opposition activist, said at least 100 people were killed by police gunfire during the day.
The unrest followed rising tensions between the opposition and Bakiyev’s government, which they accuse of cracking down on independent media and fostering corruption.
Forestier-Walker said the protesters’ grievances were a mixture of political and economic frustrations.
Recent widespread anger over the 200 per cent increase in electric and heating bills unified opposition factions and galvanised support for them.
Many of Wednesday’s protesters were men from poor villages, including some who had come to the capital to live and work on construction sites.
Already struggling, they were outraged by the high cost of energy and were stirred up by opposition claims of official corruption.

Failed promises

Bakiyev had promised to reform the country when he came into office five years ago, after street protests led to the country’s so-called Tulip Revolution which ousted Askar Akayev, his predecessor.
Bakiyev gave his relatives, including his son, top government and economic posts and faced the same accusations of corruption and cronyism that led to the ouster of Akayev.
Opposition activists say they have routinely been subjected to physical intimidation and targeted by politically motivated criminal investigations.
On Tuesday, thousands of people in the northwest town of Talas stormed regional government offices.
The protesters broke into a government building where they briefly took hostage Bolotbek Beishenbekov, the local administrator.

US base

Meanwhile, contradicting earlier calls by the opposition for the closure of a US air base outside the capital, Otunbayeva said that the interim government would keep the existing agreement with Washington.
“Its status quo will remain in place. We still have some questions on it. Give us time and we will listen to all the sides and solve everything,” she said.
The base is in Manas outside the capital and serves as a transit point for supplies to the war in Afghanistan.
A US military official in Washington said that some flights were briefly diverted at the base but it was never closed and scheduled troop movements in and out of Afghanistan were not affected.
Opposition leaders earlier said that they want the base closed because it could put their country at risk if the US becomes involved in a military conflict with Iran.
Russia has opposed the basing of US troops on former Soviet turf and would also be pleased with the closing of the base.
“Russia has not had a hand in the uprising,” Vladimir Putin, the Russian prime minister, said at a news conference in Smolensk. Putin also called for calm amidst the unrest.

Source: Al Jazeera and agencies